Evaluation of spring wheat varieties under dryland conditions at four off-station sites (Nashua,
Poplar, Wibaux, and Plentywood).
Project director:
Chengci Chen
Cooperators/personnel:
Luther Talbert
Hua Young Heo
Rebecca Garza
Calla Kowatch
Thomas Gross
Bill Franck
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of experimental lines and named varieties of spring wheat
across eastern Montana.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Location:
Roosevelt county (Poplar)
Sheridan county (Plentywood)
Valley county (Nashua)
Wibaux county (Wibaux)
RESULTS:
Due to the severe hail damage at the Sheridan County site, the trial at this location was abandoned.
Results from the other three off-station locations are presented in Table 1-3. Due to the drought, the yields
at Roosevelt County were low.
Table 1. Spring wheat variety trial at Roosevelt County
Dryland Spring
Wheat Evaluation -
MSU
Roosevelt County, MT
2018
Variety
Plant
height
Test
Weight †
Protein
Grain Yield
(in)
(lb/bu)
(%)
(bu/a)
CHOTEAU
19.2
61.3
17.4
23.0
CORBIN
19.6
61.7
17.6
18.8
DUCLAIR
22.3
59.8
17.0
22.8
EGAN
20.1
59.6
19.7
21.5
FORTUNA
24.7
62.3
16.6
22.4
HRS 3504
19.9
60.4
17.0
26.8
HRS 3616
23.1
61.9
17.2
26.3
LANNING
21.7
61.2
17.4
24.8
NS PRESSER CL+
20.3
61.9
16.9
27.2
REEDER
19.3
62.6
16.8
26.3
SY SOREN
19.7
61.8
17.5
26.7
VIDA
19.6
61.8
16.6
27.8
Mean
20.8
61.4
17.3
24.5
P-value
0.2266
<0.0001
<0.0001
0.3260
CV (%)
12.3
0.9
2.1
17.8
LSD
4.3
0.9
0.6
7.4
Planted: 05/01/2018
Previous crop: Peas
Harvested:
8/09/2018
Fertilizer: 75 lb/ac MESZ (10-40-0-10s-
1zN)
Test Weight and Grain Yield adjusted to 12.0% moisture basis.
Table 2. Spring wheat variety trial at Valley County
Wheat Evaluation -
Valley County, MT 2018
Plant
Height
Test Weight
Protein
Grain Yield
(in)
(lb/bu)
(%)
(bu/a)
29.4
64.3
12.5
45.5
29.5
65.0
11.6
40.0
29.4
64.0
11.4
44.7
30.4
62.8
12.6
37.2
33.7
63.9
11.8
38.7
27.8
64.1
10.2
45.2
30.8
65.4
12.3
42.0
29.9
64.0
10.8
44.4
31.0
64.0
11.3
47.8
30.7
64.6
11.8
46.1
28.6
65.0
12.0
41.7
31.1
64.7
10.8
47.5
30.2
64.3
11.6
43.4
0.0801
0.0120
0.3192
0.2891
6.1
1.1
9.8
12.1
3.1
1.1
1.9
8.8
Previous crop: Wheat
Fertilizer: Nitrogen 73.4
lb/ac
P205 20.8 lb/ac
† Test Weight and Grain Yield adjusted to 12.0% moisture basis.
Table 3. Spring wheat variety trial at Wibaux County.
Dryland Spring
Wheat
Evaluation -
MSU
Wibaux County, MT 2018
Variety
Plant
Height
Test
Weight †
Protein
Grain Yield
(in)
(lb/bu)
(%)
(bu/a)
CHOTEAU
29.1
58.3
14.6
35.6
CORBIN
29.3
59.0
14.8
36.8
DUCLAIR
29.4
58.0
14.8
39.9
EGAN
28.5
57.4
14.4
37.2
FORTUNA
37.0
58.6
14.1
27.7
HRS 3504
27.8
55.8
13.9
40.2
HRS 3616
30.2
58.3
15.4
40.5
LANNING
29.1
58.1
14.3
38.7
NS PRESSER
CL+
29.9
57.1
13.8
36.1
REEDER
30.1
59.5
13.3
39.0
SY SOREN
29.0
59.7
15.0
35.5
VIDA
29.5
58.9
13.8
43.3
Mean
29.9
58.2
14.4
37.5
P-value
<0.0001
0.0137
0.1722
0.4552
CV (%)
4.0
1.9
5.8
17.7
LSD
2.0
1.8
1.4
11.2
Planted:
5/4/2018
Previous crop: Wheat
Harvested: 8/31/2018
Fertilizer: Nitrogen 73.4
lb/ac
P205 20.8 lb/ac
† Test Weight and Grain Yield adjusted to 12.0% moisture
basis.